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Dev.to
7/13/2026
The original title is "Pandas vs Polars: Which One Should You Use in 2025?"

The original title is "Pandas vs Polars: Which One Should You Use in 2025?"

Original: Pandas vs Polars: Which One Should You Use in 2025?

Short summary

A detailed comparison of Pandas vs Polars for Python data engineering in 2025. Polars outperforms Pandas 10-100x on joins, filters, and aggregations thanks to multi-threaded Rust execution and lazy evaluation, while using 2-4x less RAM. Pandas remains preferable for interactive EDA, custom Python logic, and legacy pipelines with broad ecosystem integration.

  • Polars is 10-100x faster than Pandas on common operations due to multi-threading and lazy execution
  • Polars uses 2-4x dataset size in RAM vs Pandas' 5-10x, enabling larger-than-memory workloads
  • Pandas still wins for EDA, custom Python functions, and legacy ML stack integration

Generated with AI, which can make mistakes.

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