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National Law Review
National Law Review
7/10/2026
Plaintiffs’ Bar Revs Up Claims Under the Driver’s Privacy Protection Act

Plaintiffs’ Bar Revs Up Claims Under the Driver’s Privacy Protection Act

Short summary

The Driver's Privacy Protection Act (DPPA), a 1990s federal law regulating state DMVs, is becoming a major source of privacy class action litigation against private businesses that handle driver- or vehicle-related data. The DPPA reaches downstream recipients of DMV-sourced information, not just entities that obtain records directly from DMVs, with liquidated damages of at least $2,500 per violation. ALPR technology adoption is creating additional litigation hooks.

  • DPPA imposes liability on downstream recipients of DMV-sourced data used for non-permitted purposes
  • Liquidated damages start at $2,500 per violation plus punitive damages and attorneys' fees
  • ALPR technology adoption is generating new DPPA litigation theories

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