Physics-Augmented Diffusion Modeling for planetary geology survey missions across multilingual stakeholder groups

Short summary

The author proposes Physics-Augmented Diffusion Modeling (PADM), a framework that embeds physical conservation laws and geometric constraints directly into the diffusion process for generating planetary geological maps. Standard diffusion models produce visually plausible but physically impossible terrain features; PADM addresses this by projecting intermediate samples onto physically admissible manifolds during both forward and reverse diffusion. The framework also integrates multilingual NLP and agentic AI for stakeholder communication during survey missions.

• •PADM embeds conservation laws and geometric constraints into diffusion model dynamics
• •Standard diffusion models fail to preserve mass, energy, and topological invariants in planetary geology
• •Framework combines physics-informed generation with multilingual agentic AI for stakeholder communication

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