Dev.to
7/12/2026

The original title is "The 16.67ms Race: Mastering Real-Time 60 FPS Video Segmentation on Android"
Original: The 16.67ms Race: Mastering Real-Time 60 FPS Video Segmentation on Android
Short summary
A technical deep dive into achieving 60 FPS real-time video segmentation on Android within a strict 16.67ms per-frame budget. The article breaks down the pipeline into frame acquisition, preprocessing, NPU inference, and post-processing stages, explaining how heterogeneous computing across NPU, GPU, and DSP architectures enables the necessary performance. It covers systolic arrays, compute shaders, and the physics of Edge AI optimization.
- •16.67ms per-frame budget must be partitioned across camera capture, preprocessing, NPU inference, and rendering
- •Heterogeneous computing splits work across NPU (inference), GPU (pre/post-processing), and DSP (signal conditioning)
- •NPU systolic arrays reduce memory wall bottleneck; GPU compute shaders handle parallel pixel operations
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