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Dev.to
Dev.to
5/9/2026
Prepare Legacy Code for AI

Prepare Legacy Code for AI

Original: How to Prepare a Legacy Codebase for AI-Assisted Refactoring

Short summary

Preparing a legacy codebase for AI-assisted refactoring prevents costly mistakes. Key practices: define module scope with business constraints, map function dependencies, generate test suites to establish baselines, identify critical paths (payments, security, performance), and set up side-by-side comparison testing before merging changes.

  • Define scope and document business constraints before AI interaction
  • Map function dependencies and call sites to prevent signature mismatches
  • Generate test baseline with AI, then add edge cases from incident history

Generated with AI, which can make mistakes.

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