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Dev.to
Dev.to
6/16/2026
The webhook inbox pattern: stop writing this controller by hand

The webhook inbox pattern: stop writing this controller by hand

Short summary

Rails webhook handlers suffer race condition bugs causing duplicate processing and missing replay capability. The solution: store events in the database with unique constraints for deduplication, then process asynchronously. The webhook_inbox gem standardizes this pattern with a dashboard, replay functionality, and RSpec test helpers.

  • Database-level unique constraints eliminate race conditions that application-level exists? checks can't prevent
  • Store all webhook payloads with status tracking for visibility, replay, and error recovery without log digging
  • webhook_inbox gem replaces ~50 lines of boilerplate with one gem, controller include, and initializer config

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