arXiv cs.LG
7/30/2026

Early Verdicts, Better Budgets: Sequential Adaptive Rollout Allocation for Compute-Efficient RLVR
Short summary
SARA casts per-step rollout collection in RLVR as a budget-constrained sequential allocation problem, using Beta posteriors and an SPRT-style rule to commit effective groups early and abandon saturated ones. It reallocates freed budget to fresh prompts without extra prediction rollouts. On math reasoning and planning with 1.5B/3B models, SARA matches dynamic sampling accuracy while using 22% fewer rollouts; composed with dynamic sampling it achieves best accuracy at 67% fewer rollouts.
- •SARA uses Beta posteriors and SPRT-style thresholds to decide early whether a prompt group is effective or saturated
- •Proves abandonment reliability, expected rollout savings, and fixed-budget yield dominance over baselines
- •Composing SARA with dynamic sampling yields best accuracy at 67% fewer rollouts than dynamic sampling alone
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