arXiv cs.LG
5/13/2026

Adaptive scheduling steers diffusion L
Original: Steering Without Breaking: Mechanistically Informed Interventions for Discrete Diffusion Language Models
Short summary
This paper reveals that different text attributes (topic, sentiment) solidify at distinct points during discrete diffusion language model generation. An adaptive scheduling algorithm concentrates steering interventions exactly when target attributes are forming, achieving 93% control strength without quality degradation—a major improvement over uniform intervention.
- •Discrete diffusion models generate text by parallel denoising of all positions; uniform steering at every step degrades output quality
- •Sparse autoencoders expose that topic commits early (first 2% of denoising) while sentiment emerges gradually (20% of process)
- •Adaptive scheduler concentrates interventions only when attributes are actively forming; reaches 93% steering strength on three-attribute control
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