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Dev.to
Dev.to
7/14/2026
How to Build a JavaScript Framework

How to Build a JavaScript Framework

Short summary

A hands-on tutorial that demystifies JavaScript UI frameworks by building one from scratch. It starts with representing UI as plain JavaScript objects (tag, attributes, children), then walks through turning those descriptions into real DOM nodes via a construct() function. The approach strips away jargon to show that frameworks are a small, comprehensible idea — describe UI as data, then render it.

  • UI frameworks are simpler than they sound: represent UI as JS objects with tag, attributes, and children
  • The core operation is construct() — take a description object, return a real DOM node
  • Tutorial builds incrementally from a single element to nested structures with attributes

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