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7/1/2026

How to right-size RDS instances without downtime
Short summary
RDS instance resizing causes 5-15 minutes of downtime by default. Blue/Green Deployments enable zero-downtime cutover in under 60 seconds by creating a synchronized standby. Alternative approaches include read replica promotion or Multi-AZ failover; preventive monitoring with Performance Insights avoids unnecessary resizing.
- •RDS class changes require rebooting, causing 5-15 min downtime in the default workflow
- •Blue/Green Deployments provide zero-downtime resizing in <60 seconds (MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, SQL Server)
- •Monitoring via Performance Insights and CloudWatch alarms prevents over/underprovisioning cycles
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