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Dev.to
Dev.to
7/22/2026
The original title is: "Arrays vs Slices in Go: The Concept Every Beginner Struggles With (Until It Finally Clicks)"

The original title is: "Arrays vs Slices in Go: The Concept Every Beginner Struggles With (Until It Finally Clicks)"

Original: Arrays vs Slices in Go: The Concept Every Beginner Struggles With (Until It Finally Clicks)

Short summary

This beginner-friendly tutorial explains the difference between arrays and slices in Go using a bookshelf analogy. Arrays are fixed-size, own their data, and copy entirely on assignment — the size is part of the type itself. Slices act as transparent views over array data without copying, which explains shared mutation behavior and why Go developers predominantly use slices.

  • Arrays have fixed size baked into the type; [5]string and [6]string are different types
  • Arrays use value semantics — assignment copies the entire array
  • Slices are views over existing data, not separate collections

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