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arXiv CS.AI
7/14/2026
YUKTI: Uncertainty-Aware Optimization from Natural Language with Regret Bounds and Assumption-Robust Pareto Frontiers

YUKTI: Uncertainty-Aware Optimization from Natural Language with Regret Bounds and Assumption-Robust Pareto Frontiers

Original: YUKTI: From Natural-Language Situations to Robust, Verifiable Decisions An Uncertainty-Typed Proposition IR, Assumption-Robust Pareto Frontiers, and a Regret Certificate

Short summary

YUKTI reframes LLM-based optimization by replacing point-valued assumptions with a typed-proposition graph carrying coefficient uncertainty and provenance. It introduces Assumption-Robust Pareto Frontiers that resample assumptions to score action survival rates, with a proven regret bound. Validation shows the robust compromise cuts mean and tail regret by over 90% versus naive point plans, and an LLM given correct numbers incurs ~47x the held-out regret of YUKTI — demonstrating LLMs are formulators, not solvers.

  • YUKTI replaces point-valued coefficients with uncertainty-typed proposition graphs and Assumption-Robust Pareto Frontiers
  • Proven regret bound makes survival rate (rho) an exact factor of decision regret; cuts regret by 90%+ vs naive plans
  • LLMs with correct numbers incur ~47x the regret of YUKTI, confirming LLMs are formulators, not solvers

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