Dev.to
7/3/2026

The original title is: "NestJS Zero-Downtime Deployment on DigitalOcean with GitLab CI/CD and PM2"
Original: NestJS Zero-Downtime Deployment on DigitalOcean with GitLab CI/CD and PM2
Short summary
Complete production guide to deploying NestJS backends with true zero downtime on DigitalOcean. Uses PM2 in cluster mode with ready-signal handoff, Nginx as reverse proxy with keepalive connections, and fully automated GitLab CI/CD with lint, test, build, and deploy stages. Covers entire stack: Droplet Ubuntu setup, SSL/TLS via Certbot, non-root deployer user security, PM2 configuration with graceful reload semantics, and tested GitLab pipeline with artifact caching.
- •Deploy NestJS with zero downtime using PM2 cluster mode and Nginx reverse proxy with ready-signal handoff
- •Complete automated GitLab CI/CD pipeline with lint, test, build, and deploy stages using artifact caching
- •Production security & gotchas covered: non-root deployer user, Node.js direct installation (avoid nodesource), Husky prepare hook handling
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