Dev.to
7/6/2026

The original title is "Cloud Networking Fundamentals: How a VPC Actually Works"
Original: Cloud Networking Fundamentals: How a VPC Actually Works
Short summary
A VPC is your isolated private network in the cloud. Architect it by placing public-facing services (load balancers) in public subnets and everything else (databases, apps) in private subnets, with Internet Gateways for two-way traffic and NAT Gateways for outbound-only. These six core concepts apply across AWS, Azure, and GCP.
- •VPCs are private, isolated cloud networks you control
- •Separate public subnets (load balancers) from private subnets (databases, apps)
- •Use Internet Gateways for two-way traffic, NAT Gateways for outbound-only
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